The Colt 1911 Government Series 70 holds a special place in firearms history and among collectors. Its iconic design and robust construction have cemented its legacy, making determining its value a complex process dependent on numerous factors. This guide will delve into the key elements influencing the worth of your Series 70, helping you understand what makes one pistol more valuable than another.
Factors Affecting Colt 1911 Government Series 70 Value
Several factors significantly impact the value of a Colt 1911 Government Series 70. These range from the obvious, like condition, to more nuanced aspects, such as the specific year of manufacture and included accessories.
1. Condition: The Cornerstone of Value
The condition of your Series 70 is arguably the most critical determinant of its value. Collectors meticulously examine several aspects:
- Mechanical Condition: Does the pistol function correctly? Are all parts original and in good working order? A gun that's been meticulously maintained and functions flawlessly commands a higher price.
- Bore Condition: The condition of the barrel is paramount. A pristine bore, free of significant pitting or erosion, dramatically increases value.
- Finish Condition: The original finish significantly influences value. A near-mint pistol with its original bluing intact will be far more valuable than one with significant wear, rust, or refinishing.
- Case Hardening: If your Series 70 features case-hardened parts, this adds considerable value, particularly if the case colors are vibrant and well-preserved.
2. Year of Manufacture and Variations
Colt produced the Series 70 for several years, and subtle variations exist between production runs. Understanding the exact year of manufacture helps pinpoint its place within the production timeline and potentially its rarity. Specific years or production runs are often more sought after by collectors. Researching Colt's production records (if possible) can be invaluable here.
3. Accessories and Provenance
Original accessories that came with the pistol when new, such as the original box, papers, and cleaning kit, substantially increase its value. Furthermore, a documented provenance—a clear history of ownership—can add significant desirability, especially if it belonged to a notable figure or has a connection to a historical event.
4. Grade and Grading Services
Professional grading services offer a standardized system to assess the condition of firearms. Having your Series 70 professionally graded by a reputable service (like those specializing in firearms) adds credibility to its value and provides potential buyers with an objective assessment of its condition.
Determining the Value: Resources and Approaches
Accurately assessing the value of your Colt 1911 Government Series 70 requires careful research and consideration of the factors mentioned above. Here are some approaches to help you determine a fair market value:
- Online Auction Sites: Analyze recently sold comparable Series 70 pistols on reputable online auction sites to get a sense of current market prices. Pay close attention to the condition and included accessories of the listed pistols.
- Gun Shows and Dealers: Visit local gun shows and consult experienced firearms dealers. They possess extensive knowledge of firearms values and can offer valuable insights into your pistol’s worth.
- Collector Forums and Communities: Engage with online communities dedicated to Colt 1911s. Experienced collectors can offer valuable advice and help you assess your firearm's specific features and their impact on value.
- Reference Books and Guides: Numerous books and guides specialize in Colt 1911s, providing detailed information on production dates, variations, and values.
Conclusion
The value of a Colt 1911 Government Series 70 is highly dependent on several interconnected factors. By carefully examining the condition, year of manufacture, accessories, and provenance, and by utilizing the resources mentioned above, you can gain a comprehensive understanding of your pistol's worth. Remember, this is a guide, and professional appraisal is always recommended for a definitive value assessment, particularly if you are planning to sell or insure your firearm.
