Rebluing your shotgun can dramatically improve its appearance and potentially its resale value. However, the cost can vary significantly depending on several factors. This guide will break down the price ranges, influencing factors, and help you make an informed decision.
Factors Affecting the Cost to Reblue a Shotgun
Several factors contribute to the overall cost of rebluing a shotgun. Understanding these will help you get a more accurate estimate and avoid unexpected expenses.
1. Type of Bluing:
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Cold Bluing: This is the most economical option, often done at home by gun owners. It's a surface treatment and less durable than hot bluing, typically costing between $20 and $50 for the necessary chemicals and supplies. However, the results are often less professional-looking.
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Hot Bluing: This method involves heating the metal to a specific temperature and applying a bluing solution. It creates a more durable and even finish. Professional hot bluing is more expensive, generally ranging from $150 to $500 depending on the gun's complexity and the gunsmith's labor rates.
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Electrolysis Bluing: This process uses an electrolytic bath to deposit a bluing solution onto the metal. It’s known for producing a consistent and durable finish, but it's a specialized process, leading to a higher price tag, usually between $200 and $600.
2. Shotgun Type and Condition:
The complexity of your shotgun's design and its current condition heavily impact the cost. Intricate engravings or extensive rust damage will significantly increase the time and effort required, thus raising the price. Simple, single-barrel shotguns will generally be cheaper to reblue than elaborate, double-barreled or over-and-under models.
3. Gunsmith's Labor Rates:
Gunsmiths' hourly rates vary considerably based on their experience, location, and reputation. Expect to pay more for experienced gunsmiths with a proven track record of quality work. Their labor costs form a significant part of the total rebluing expense.
4. Parts Replacement:
If your shotgun has significant rust or damage, the gunsmith may need to replace parts before rebluing. This adds considerably to the overall cost, potentially reaching hundreds of dollars depending on the parts needed. Always discuss any necessary repairs upfront with your chosen gunsmith.
5. Shipping Costs (if applicable):
If you're sending your shotgun to a gunsmith out of state, factor in shipping costs for both sending and receiving the firearm. This can add a significant amount to the final bill, particularly if you opt for insured shipping.
Estimated Cost Ranges:
Based on the factors above, you can anticipate the following cost ranges:
- Cold Bluing (DIY): $20 - $50
- Professional Hot Bluing: $150 - $500
- Professional Electrolysis Bluing: $200 - $600
- Extensive Repairs + Bluing: $300+
Making the Decision:
Before deciding, weigh the cost against the value of your shotgun. If your shotgun is a family heirloom or a high-value collectible, the expense of professional hot or electrolysis bluing might be justified. For a lower-value shotgun, DIY cold bluing might be a more economical option, although the results may not be as aesthetically pleasing or durable. Always get multiple quotes from reputable gunsmiths before committing to the work.
Disclaimer: This article provides general cost estimates. Actual costs may vary depending on specific circumstances. Always contact a qualified gunsmith for an accurate quote tailored to your shotgun and its condition.
