The AR-15 platform's modularity is a key feature, allowing for customization to suit individual needs and preferences. One of the most common modifications involves removing and replacing the stock. Whether you're switching to a different stock type, performing maintenance, or troubleshooting, understanding how to safely and correctly remove an AR-15 stock is crucial. This guide will walk you through the process, covering various stock types and addressing potential issues.
Tools and Materials Needed
Before you begin, gather the necessary tools. While the process is generally straightforward, having the right tools makes it easier and safer. You'll typically need:
- A punch (or similar tool): This is used to depress the takedown pins. A brass punch is recommended to prevent damage to the receiver. A small screwdriver or other appropriately sized tool can also be used in a pinch.
- A catch-all container: This will prevent small parts from getting lost. A small tray or bowl works perfectly.
Removing a Standard AR-15 Stock (Fixed or Collapsible)
The process for removing most fixed and collapsible AR-15 stocks is similar. The key difference lies in the type of locking mechanism.
Step-by-Step Instructions:
- Safety First: Always ensure the firearm is unloaded and clear of any ammunition. Double-check! This cannot be stressed enough.
- Identify the Takedown Pins: Locate the takedown pins on the rear of the receiver. Most stocks utilize a single takedown pin, while some might have two.
- Depress the Takedown Pin(s): Using your punch, gently but firmly tap the takedown pin(s) out from the receiver. Work from the larger end of the pin.
- Remove the Stock: Once the pin(s) are removed, the stock should slide off the buffer tube. Some stocks may require a slight twist or pull.
- Inspection: Inspect both the stock and the receiver for any damage or wear. Pay attention to the buffer tube and the locking mechanism.
Troubleshooting Common Issues
- Pin Won't Budge: If the takedown pin is stuck, try applying a small amount of penetrating oil and letting it sit for a few minutes. Gently tap the pin with the punch from both sides. Avoid excessive force, which could damage the receiver.
- Stock Won't Slide Off: If the stock is difficult to remove after the pin(s) are removed, ensure the buffer tube is properly aligned. Gently rock the stock back and forth while pulling.
Different Stock Types and Variations
While the above steps apply to most AR-15 stocks, some variations exist. Certain manufacturers may incorporate slightly different mechanisms. Always consult your firearm's manual or the manufacturer's instructions for specific guidance if you encounter a unique situation.
Conclusion
Removing an AR-15 stock is a straightforward process if done correctly and safely. By following these steps and paying attention to detail, you can confidently modify your AR-15 to suit your needs. Remember, safety is paramount. Always double-check that your firearm is unloaded before handling it. If you have any doubts or uncertainties, seek the assistance of a qualified gunsmith.