The Savage Model 110 is a popular hunting rifle known for its accuracy and reliability. Regular maintenance, including bolt disassembly and cleaning, is crucial for maintaining its performance and longevity. This guide provides a step-by-step process for safely disassembling the Savage Model 110 bolt, ensuring you can perform this task confidently and correctly. Always prioritize safety and handle firearms responsibly. Before starting any disassembly, ensure the firearm is unloaded and the action is open.
Tools Required for Savage Model 110 Bolt Disassembly
Before you begin, gather the necessary tools to avoid interruptions:
- Small Screwdriver: A small flathead or precision screwdriver will be needed to remove the bolt handle screw.
- Punch (Optional): A small punch can be helpful for carefully removing the firing pin retaining pin.
- Cleaning Rod and Patches: You'll need these for cleaning the bolt after disassembly.
- Gun Oil: Use a high-quality gun oil for lubrication during reassembly.
- Soft Cloth: A clean, soft cloth is essential for cleaning and preventing scratches.
- Container: A small container to keep small parts organized during disassembly.
Step-by-Step Disassembly of the Savage Model 110 Bolt
The specific steps may vary slightly depending on the exact model of your Savage Model 110, but the general process remains consistent. Always consult your firearm's owner's manual for model-specific instructions.
Step 1: Remove the Bolt Handle
- Locate the Bolt Handle Screw: This screw is usually located on the underside of the bolt handle.
- Unscrew the Bolt Handle: Carefully unscrew the bolt handle screw using the small screwdriver. Be mindful not to lose the screw.
- Remove the Bolt Handle: Once the screw is removed, the bolt handle should easily pull off. Set it aside in your container.
Step 2: Remove the Firing Pin Retaining Pin
- Locate the Retaining Pin: This pin is typically located at the rear of the bolt body, securing the firing pin.
- Remove the Retaining Pin: Use a punch (or carefully with the screwdriver) to gently tap out the retaining pin. Be sure to note its orientation for proper reassembly. The pin may be spring-loaded, so be prepared for it to spring out.
Step 3: Remove the Firing Pin and Spring
- Remove the Firing Pin: With the retaining pin removed, the firing pin and spring should slide out of the bolt body. Take care not to lose the spring.
- Clean the Firing Pin and Spring: Use a cleaning rod and patches to clean the firing pin and spring, removing any residue.
Step 4: Disassemble Remaining Bolt Components (If Necessary)
Some Savage Model 110 bolts may have additional components, such as an extractor, that can be removed for thorough cleaning. However, this is often unnecessary for routine cleaning and should only be done if you're familiar with the process and have the appropriate tools.
Reassembly of the Savage Model 110 Bolt
Reassembly is the reverse of disassembly. Ensure all components are clean and lubricated with gun oil before reassembling. Pay close attention to the orientation of the retaining pin and ensure all parts are properly seated before tightening the bolt handle screw.
Important Considerations
- Consult Your Owner's Manual: This guide provides general instructions, but always refer to your firearm's owner's manual for specific details and diagrams.
- Safety First: Always prioritize safety when handling firearms. Double-check that the firearm is unloaded before starting any disassembly or cleaning.
- Proper Lubrication: Use a high-quality gun oil to lubricate all moving parts during reassembly.
- Professional Assistance: If you're uncomfortable disassembling your firearm, seek assistance from a qualified gunsmith.
By following these steps, you can confidently disassemble and clean your Savage Model 110 bolt, ensuring your rifle remains in optimal condition for years to come. Remember to always prioritize safety and handle firearms responsibly.
